OR: Your Logical Expander

OR: Your Logical Expander

Want to give your Commodore 64 programs more flexibility in their decision-making? Look no further than the OR command, your logical expander! This handy tool lets you combine multiple conditions into a single IF...THEN statement, broadening the possibilities for when your code takes action. It's like adding extra paths to your decision-making tree!

Syntax

IF <condition1> OR <condition2> THEN <statement>

Where: - <condition1>, <condition2>: Boolean expressions that evaluate to either true (-1 in C64 BASIC) or false (0). - <statement>: The code to execute if at least one of the conditions is true.

Applications

The OR command is a powerful tool for:

  • Creating flexible conditions: Allow multiple scenarios to trigger the same action in your code.
  • Validating input: Check if user input matches any of several valid options.
  • Building complex logic: Combine OR with other logical operators (AND, NOT) to create intricate decision trees.
  • Simplifying code: Replace multiple IF...THEN statements with a single, more concise OR statement.

Code Examples

1. Simple OR Condition:

10 INPUT "Enter a number (1-10): "; N
20 IF N < 1 OR N > 10 THEN PRINT "Invalid input!"

This example checks if the inputted number is outside the valid range of 1 to 10.

2. Multiple Options:

10 INPUT "Do you like cats, dogs, or both? (C/D/B): "; P$
20 IF P$="C" OR P$="B" THEN PRINT "You like cats!"
30 IF P$="D" OR P$="B" THEN PRINT "You like dogs!"

This snippet determines if the user likes cats, dogs, or both, based on their input.

3. Combined with AND and NOT:

10 INPUT "Enter age: "; A
20 IF (A >= 18 AND A < 65) OR (A > 65 AND NOT (A > 80)) THEN PRINT "Eligible"

This complex example checks if the age is within a certain range (18-65) or if it's over 65 but not over 80.

OR in the Wild: The Party Planner

Imagine you're creating a program to organize a party guest list. You could use OR to check if a potential guest is a friend, family member, or coworker, ensuring that all your favorite people are invited!

Don't let your code be trapped in a binary world of "true" and "false"! With OR, you can expand your logical horizons and create programs that can handle a wider range of scenarios. It's like adding extra lanes to your code's highway, allowing it to reach multiple destinations with a single turn. So embrace the flexibility of OR and unlock a new level of decision-making power!


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